demand guarantees中文是什么意思

• 见索即付保函

• "demand"中文翻译    vt. 1.要求，请求；需要。 2.询问，盘问，追究。 ...
• "guarantee"中文翻译    n. 1.保证，担保。 2.保证人〔法律上用 guara ...
• "uniformed rule of demand guarantees" 中文翻译 :    索款担保书统一规则
• "guarantees" 中文翻译 :    保证特性
• "bid guarantees" 中文翻译 :    投标保证书
• "claims for guarantees" 中文翻译 :    要求保证人赔偿
• "corporate guarantees" 中文翻译 :    公司担保
• "cross guarantees" 中文翻译 :    交叉担保
• "entitlement guarantees" 中文翻译 :    权利保证
• "guarantees and claims" 中文翻译 :    保证和索赔
• "guarantees or collaterals" 中文翻译 :    担保或抵押
• "international guarantees" 中文翻译 :    国际保证
• "judicial guarantees" 中文翻译 :    司法保证
• "loan guarantees" 中文翻译 :    贷款担保
• "minimum guarantees" 中文翻译 :    最低限度的保证
• "mutual guarantees" 中文翻译 :    相互保证
• "national guarantees" 中文翻译 :    国家保证
• "real guarantees" 中文翻译 :    实物担保; 物权担保; 物权的担保
• "schedule of guarantees" 中文翻译 :    担保一览表
• "security guarantees" 中文翻译 :    安全保证; 抵押担保
• "service guarantees" 中文翻译 :    服务保证
• "sufficient guarantees" 中文翻译 :    充份保证
• "two guarantees" 中文翻译 :    两个确保
• "warranties and guarantees" 中文翻译 :    担保与抵押
• "at demand" 中文翻译 :    即期票

• Uniform rules for demand guarantee
  即期保函统一规则
• The forth part focuses on several core legal problems of the legal system of demand guarantee including the legal relationship of the parties , the payment mechanism , the fraud and improper demand
  第四部分研究了见索即付保函法律制度中的几个核心法律问题。首先是各方当事人的法律关系，其次是支付机制，最后是欺诈和不当索赔问题。
• The first part is summarization that briefly introduced the origin , definition and judgment of the demand guarantee . on the other hand , it illuminates the economic analysis and evaluation direction . the second part is about the international uniform law of demand guarantee , which mainly introduced the " uniform rules for demand guarantee " ( urdg ) and " united nations convention on independent guarantee and standby letter of credit "
  第二部分是见索即付保函的国际统一法，由于见索即付保函在使用上所具有的国际性和国际贸易法领域法律统一化的趋势，因此这一部分介绍《见索即付保函统一规则》 ( urdg )和《独立担保和备用信用证公约》 。
• 5 to the extent that the parties have agreed that payment is to be backed by a bank guarantee , the buyer is to provide , at least 30 days before the agreed date of delivery or at least 30 days before the earliest date within the agreed delivery period , a first demand bank guarantee subject to the uniform rules for demand guarantees published by the international chamber of commerce , or a standby letter of credit subject either to such rules or to the uniform customs and practice for documentary credits published by the international chamber of commerce , in either case issued by a reputable bank
  5在双方约定付款需要银行担保支持的情况下，在约定的交货日之前至少30日或者在约定的交货期限内最早日期之前至少30日，买方应按照国际商会出版的《即期担保统一规则》的规定提供一份即期银行担保，或者按照该规则或国际商会出版的《跟单信用证统一惯例》的规定提供一份备用信用证，在两种情况下，均应由一家著名的银行开出。
• The remarkable character of demand guarantee is that it stands independently without the influence of the modification and nullity of the basic contract . the guarantor ' s obligation will not be decided by the performance of the underlying contract . as long as the beneficiary present the demand announcement or breach declaration and the requested bill of documents , the guarantor shall make the payment
  它的显著特点是：保函独立存在，不受基础合同变更或无效的影响，保证人的责任也不取决于基础合同履行与否；只要受益人提交了索款声明或委托人违约声明及其他保函规定的单据时，担保人即予付款。
• The fifth part is about the legislation and practice of demand guarantee in china . the writer tried to find the space of validity of demand guarantee in the current chinese legislation , suggesting the early joining of the convention in accordance with the international customs to direct and administrate the practice of demand guarantee in our country
  第五部分是我国的相关立法和实践，从法律中找出其为见索即付保函适用留下的合法性空间，然后指出我国见索即付保函实践中存在的问题，建议我国依照国际惯例和公约的规定加快完善国内立法来指导和规范见索即付保函的使用。
• The third part and forth part are the main body of this paper . the third part includes the legal attribute and characters of demand guarantee , which points out the double legal attributes and later focuses on the primary character of independence , absolution , promissory estoppel and trend of documentation
  第三部分是见索即付保函性质和法律特征，首先分析关于其法律性质的几种学说，其次重点研究其独立性本质特征，最后，对比传统的从属性保函，探讨了其表现出的无条件性，允诺禁反言，单据化和表面一致的法律特征。
• It was a new type of independent guarantee that developed from the innovation and consummation of the traditional accessory guarantee . on the moment of its creation , the demand guarantee was ardently welcomed by the business circle and banking circle due to its high independence , strong payment safeguard , risk balancing and dealing facility . also , it kept up with the pace of the international trade and economics , satisfying the requirement of each parties of the business
  见索即付保函于20世纪70年代最早出现在中东，是在对传统从属性担保扬弃和创新的基础上发展而来的一种新型的独立担保，见索即付保函产生之初即由于其高度的独立性，强力的付款保障，风险的平衡和交易的便利等鲜明特色契合了国际经济贸易发展和各方当事人的需要，深受商业界和银行界的青睐。